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Table 4 Proportions and adjusted associations of blunt use by sociodemographic characteristics, and state medical cannabis laws status among current cannabis users (n = 12,355)

From: Disparities in use modalities among adults who currently use cannabis, 2022–2023

 

n (%)

 

Participant characteristics

Blunting (n = 4,944)

AOR (95% CI)a

Age in years

 18–25

2488 (31.04)**

REF

 26–34

1241 (29.59)**

0.89 (0.73, 1.08)

 35–49

1052 (29.45)**

0.80 (0.68, 0.95)

 50 + 

163 (9.91)**

0.29 (0.22, 0.39)

Sex, n (%)

 Male

2530 (57.71)

REF

 Female

2414 (42.29)

1.12 (0.97, 1.30)

Race and ethnicity

 Hispanic

948 (17.01)**

1.41 (1.10, 1.80)

 Non-Hispanic White

2164 (46.48)**

REF

 Non-Hispanic Black

1262 (28.94)**

5.31 (4.23, 6.65)

 Non-Hispanic multiracial

377 (4.52)**

1.69 (1.17, 2.43)

 Another non-Hispanic race b

193 (3.05)**

1.58 (1.08, 2.32)

Sexual orientation

 Heterosexual

3634 (76.93)

REF

 LGB + c

1310 (23.07)

0.90 (0.77, 1.04)

Educational attainment

 Less than high school

825 (12.39)**

REF

 High school graduate

1950 (38.52)**

0.99 (0.79, 1.25)

 Some college

1661 (37.02)**

0.65 (0.52, 0.81)

 College graduate or more

508 (12.06)**

0.25 (0.19, 0.33)

Annual household income

 Less than $20,000

1377 (24.03)**

REF

 $20,000 to $49,999

1832 (34.50)**

0.86 (0.73, 1.01)

 $50,000 to $74,999

666 (15.78)**

0.75 (0.59, 0.97)

 $75,000 or more

1069 (25.68)**

0.60 (0.49, 0.75)

Metropolitan status

 Large metropolitan

2250 (54.47)

REF

 Small metropolitan

1998 (32.97)

1.03 (0.88, 1.20)

 Non-metropolitan

696 (12.56)

1.23 (0.96, 1.56)

State with medical cannabis laws

 No

1058 (25.22)**

REF

 Yes

3886 (74.78)**

0.84 (0.71, 0.98)

  1. The counts (n) are unweighted and the percentages (%) are weighted
  2. *p < 0.05, ** p < 0.001 from chi-square tests conducted within each group comparing distributions across sociodemographic characteristics, state medical cannabis laws status, and cannabis use modalities
  3. Bolded adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals indicate statistical significance (p < 0.00625)
  4. AORs and 95% CIs not bolded despite appearing statistically significant did not remain significant after Bonferroni correction
  5. aOdds ratios are adjusted for age, sex, race and ethnicity, sexual orientation, educational attainment, annual household income, metropolitan status, and state medical cannabis laws status
  6. bAnother non-Hispanic race includes respondents who identified as American Indian/Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander, or Asian
  7. cLGB + includes participants who identified as gay, lesbian, or bisexual in both surveys, as well as those who selected"I use a different term,""I am not sure about my sexual identity,"or"I do not know what this question is asking"in the 2023 NSDUH survey