Participant | Medications: Inhibitors/Inducers | Atypical variants | Hypothesized influence on CBD metabolism |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Fluoxetine moderate CYP2C19 inhibition | CYP2C19 PM | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be downregulated by fluoxetine. This patient, due to their CYP2C19 PM phenotype, has a genetic predisposition to reduced CBD metabolism. |
2 | Diltiazem moderate inhibition of CYP3A4 | CYP3A5 IM | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be downregulated by diltiazem. This patient, due to their CYP3A5 IM phenotype, has a genetic predisposition to increased CBD metabolism. |
3 | Fluoxetine moderate inhibition of CYP2C19 | CYP3A5 IM | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be downregulated by fluoxetine. This patient, due to their CYP3A5 IM phenotype, has a genetic predisposition to increased CBD metabolism. |
4 | Diltiazem moderate inhibition of CYP3A4 | CYP2C19 RM CYP3A5 IM | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be downregulated by diltiazem. This patient, due to their CYP2C19 RM and CYP3A5 IM phenotype, has a genetic predisposition to increased CBD metabolism. |
5,6 | CYP2C19 UM | These patients, due to their CYP2C19 UM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to increased CBD metabolism. | |
7–9 | CYP2C19 RM and CYP3A5 IM | These patients, due to their CYP2C19 RM and CYP3A5 IM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to increased CBD metabolism. | |
10–16 | CYP2C19 RM | These patients, due to their CYP2C19 RM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to increased CBD metabolism. | |
17–20 | CYP3A5 IM | These patients, due to their CYP3A5 IM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to increased CBD metabolism. | |
21–32 | CYP2C19 IM | These patients, due to their CYP2C19 IM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to reduced CBD metabolism. | |
33 | CYP2C19 IM and CYP3A4 IM-NM | This patient, due to their CYP2C19 IM and CYP3A4 IM-NM phenotype, has a genetic predisposition to reduced CBD metabolism. | |
34,35 | CYP2C19 IM-NM | These patients, due to their CYP2C19 IM-NM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to reduced CBD metabolism. | |
36,37 | CYP2C19 IM-NM and CYP3A4 IM-NM | These patients, due to their CYP2C19 IM and CYP3A4 IM-NM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to reduced CBD metabolism. | |
38,39 | CYP3A4 IM-NM | These patients, due to their CYP3A4 IM-NM phenotype, have a genetic predisposition to reduced CBD metabolism. | |
40 | Carbamazepine strong induction of CYP3A4 | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be upregulated by carbamazepine. | |
41 | Fluconazole strong inhibition of CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be downregulated by fluconazole. | |
42 | Diltiazem moderate inhibition of CYP3A4 | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be downregulated by diltiazem. | |
43 | Fluoxetine moderate inhibition of CYP2C19 | In this patient, one CYP pathway for CBD metabolism could be downregulated by fluoxetine. | |
44–71 | N/A | These patients had no medication or gene interactions that could alter CBD metabolism. |