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Table 5 Classes of other prescribed or used drugs reported by a subset of study participants who reported self-medication with cannabis in an online survey in Quebec from November 2020 to January 2021 (n = 247)

From: A description of self-medication with cannabis among adults with legal access to cannabis in Quebec, Canada

Likely indication

Drug class

Users (n = 247, 50.51%)

Pain

Unspecified analgesic

36 (14.57)

Opioids

20 (8.10)

NSAID

46 (18.62)

Coanalgesic

17 (6.88)

Muscle relaxant

21 (8.50)

Anti-migraine

5 (2.02)

Corticosteroid

2 (0.81)

Intestinal anti-inflammatory drug (e.g., mesalamine)

2 (0.81)

Mood/anxiety/sleep disorder

Antidepressant

84 (34.01)

Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

4 (1.62)

Anxiolytic

30 (12.15)

Hypnotic (z-class or benzodiazepine)

34 (13.77)

Antipsychotic

27 (10.93)

Mood stabilizers

4 (1.62)

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Psychostimulant

27 (10.93)

Cardio-vascular/metabolic/digestive

Antidiabetic

2 (0.81)

Antiacid

10 (4.05)

Antihypertensive

5 (2.02)

Anticoagulant

1 (0.40)

Beta-blocker

5 (2.02)

Asthma/smoking/allergies

Antihistaminic

2 (0.81)

Nicotine replacement therapy

1 (0.40)

Inhaled corticosteroid

2 (0.81)

Others

Oral contraceptive

2 (0.81)

Chemotherapy

1 (0.40)

Natural health product

9 (3.64)

Others

16 (6.48)

  1. Co-analgesics include gabapentinoid or tricyclic antidepressants
  2. NSAID Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs